Pediatric Hepatobiliary Surgery

Conditions Treated in Pediatric Hepatobiliary Surgery

Pediatric hepatobiliary surgeons manage a wide range of conditions, including:

• Extrahepatic Biliary Atresia (EHBA) – absence or blockage of bile ducts causing severe jaundice.
• Choledochal Cyst – abnormal cystic swelling in bile ducts.
• Gallbladder Disorders – gallstones, gallbladder infection (cholecystitis).
• Liver Tumors (Benign and Malignant) – such as hepatoblastoma or hepatocellular carcinoma.
• Portal Hypertension – increased pressure in liver veins causing varices and bleeding.
• Liver Abscess (Amebic & Pyogenic) – pus forming infections of the liver.
• Hydatid of Liver – parasitic infection leading to cysts in the liver.
• Congenital Malformations – structural defects in the liver and bile ducts.
• Liver Injuries – caused by accidents or trauma.

Causes of Pediatric Hepatobiliary Disorders

The causes vary depending on the condition, but common factors include:

• Congenital anomalies (birth defects affecting bile ducts or liver structure)
• Genetic or hereditary disorders inherited from parents
• Infections (such as hepatitis)
• Metabolic conditions affecting how the liver processes food and nutrients
• Trauma or injury to the liver or bile ducts

Symptoms of Liver & Bile Duct Problems in Children

Parents should watch for the following warning signs:

• Persistent jaundice (yellow eyes and skin)
• Abdominal swelling or pain
• Poor weight gain or failure to thrive
• Clay-colored stools or very dark urine
• Nausea, vomiting, or loss of appetite
• Swelling of liver or spleen
• Easy bruising or bleeding

Treatment Options in Pediatric Hepatobiliary Surgery at Kidsurg

Treatment depends on the child’s condition, severity, and overall health. At Kidsurg, we provide:

• Medications – to control infection, pain, or symptoms.
• Minimally Invasive Surgery (Laparoscopy) – for gallbladder removal, cyst excision, or minor liver procedures.
• Kasai Procedure – life-saving surgery for biliary atresia.
• Tumor Removal – for benign and malignant liver growths.
• Portosystemic Shunts – to treat portal hypertension.
• Post-surgery care and long-term follow-up including nutritional support, monitoring liver function, and child’s growth.

Meet Dr. D. Bhadoo – Expert Neonatal & Pediatric Surgeon in Jaipur

Dr. D. Bhadoo, a leading Neonatal and Pediatric Surgeon in Jaipur at Kidsurg Clinic, specialized in Pediatric Hepatobiliary Surgery provides expert care for complex liver and biliary conditions such as choledochal cysts, biliary atresia, pediatric liver tumors, gallbladder diseases, and other congenital or acquired hepatobiliary disorders. Emergency conditions, including liver abscesses and bile duct obstructions, are also managed with precision. With expertise in minimally invasive and advanced Hepatobiliary surgery, Dr. Bhadoo is personally involved in each step of treatment of these children from first consultation till discharge from hospital and long- term follow up to ensure safe and effective care—helping children recover quickly and enjoy healthy, active lives.